What should a nurse do when they detect cigarette smoke odor in a client's bathroom?

The best course of action when a nurse detects cigarette smoke odor in a client's bathroom is to educate the client about the hospital smoking policy. This response is appropriate because it directly addresses the situation by informing the client about the rules and expectations regarding smoking within the healthcare facility, which is likely in place for the safety and health of all patients.

Educating the client serves to reinforce the hospital's commitment to maintaining a smoke-free environment, which is essential for the health and recovery of all patients, especially those who may have respiratory issues or other health conditions exacerbated by secondhand smoke. It also opens up a dialogue with the client, allowing them to share their perspective or any challenges they face regarding smoking, which can be important for providing holistic care.

While reporting the smell to a supervisor could be considered in some circumstances, particularly if there are violations of policy or safety concerns, the immediate focus should be on educating the client about the policies. Ignoring the smell is not advisable, as it overlooks the importance of addressing potential non-compliance with hospital policies. Simply venting the area does not resolve the issue or address the underlying behavior contributing to the odor. Therefore, educating the client is the most proactive and supportive approach in this scenario.